Interhyoideus | Interhyoideus | Interhyoideus | Interhyoideus | Interhyoideus | Interhyoideus (*forming, together with intermandibularis posterior, the protractor hyoideus: see Table 2) | Interhyoideus (*see cell on the left) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Probable plesiomorphic osteichthyan condition | Cladistia: Polypterus bichir (Bichir) | Chondrostei: Psephurus gladius (Chinese swordfish) | Ginglymodi: Lepisosteus osseus (Longnose gar) | Halecomorphi: Amia calva (Bowfin) | Teleostei – basal: Elops saurus (Ladyfish) | Teleostei – clupeocephalan: Danio rerio (Zebrafish) |
----- | Hyohyoideus | Hyohyoideus | Hyohyoideus | Hyohyoideus inferior | Hyohyoideus inferior | Hyohyoideus inferior |
----- | ----- | ----- | ----- | Hyohyoideus abductor (*often considered as part of a hyohyoideus superior) | Hyohyoideus abductor (*see cell on the left) | Hyohyoideus abductor (*see cell on the left) |
----- | ----- | ----- | ----- | Hyohyoidei adductores (*often considered as part of a hyohyoideus superior) | Hyohyoidei adductores (*see cell on the left) | Hyohyoidei adductores (*see cell on the left) |
Adductor operculi | Adductor operculi | Adductor operculi (opercularis of e.g. Carroll and Wainwright [72]) | Adductor operculi | Adductor operculi | Adductor operculi | Adductor operculi |
Adductor arcus palatini | Adductor arcus palatini | Retractor hyomandibulae (*seemingly originated from the portion of the hyoid muscle plate from which originates the adductor arcus palatini of other actinopterygians) | Adductor arcus palatini | Adductor arcus palatini | Adductor arcus palatini | Adductor arcus palatini |
----- | ----- | ----- | ----- | ----- | ----- | 'Adductor hyomandibulae X' (*seemingly not homologous to the 'adductor hyomandibulae Y' of Table 5) |
----- | ----- | ----- | ----- | Levator operculi (*seemingly not homologous to the 'levator operculi' of Table 5) | Levator operculi (*see cell on the left) | Levator operculi (*see cell on the left) |