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Table 1 Comparison of the specificity for monosaccharides and oligosaccharides of a panel of 14 biotinylated lectins used in immunocytochemistry and flow cytometry.

From: Lectin binding profiles of SSEA-4 enriched, pluripotent human embryonic stem cell surfaces

Lectin Origin

Monosaccharide Specificity

Inhibitor

Concanavalin A (Con A)

Man or Glc

200 mM α-methylmannoside or α-methyl glucoside

Phaseolus vulgaris erythro-agglutinin (PHA-E)

Gal

galactose

Phaseolus vulgaris leuco-agglutinin (PHA-L)

Gal

galactose

Sambucus nigra agglutinin (SNA)

Sialic Acid

500 mM lactose in acetic acid

Arachis hypogea peanut (PNA)

Gal

200 mM galactose

Vicia villosa agglutinin (VVA)

GalNAc

200 mM N-acetylgalactosamine

Maackia amurensis (MAA)

Gal

200 mM lactose

Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA)

Gal

200 mM galactose or lactose

Wisteria floribunda agglutinin (WFA)

GalNAc

200 mM N-acetylgalactosamine

Ulex europaeus agglutinin (UEA)

Fuc

50–100 mM L-fucose

Lotus tetragonolobus lectin (LTL)

Fuc

50–100 mM L-fucose

Dolichos biflorus agglutinin (DBA)

GalNAc

200 mM N-acetylgalactosamine

Hippeastrum hybrid lectin (HHL)

Man

100 mM mannose

Lycopersicon esculetum tomato (TL)

GlcNAc

Chitin Hydrolysate